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<channel>
	<title>The Robb Report</title>
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	<link>http://www.weblaws.org/robb</link>
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		<title>An Oregon Humane Association Weighs Pitbulls vs. Children and Chooses . . . Pitbulls</title>
		<link>http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2012/01/17/an-oregon-humane-association-weighs-pitbulls-vs-children-and-chooses-pitbulls/</link>
		<comments>http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2012/01/17/an-oregon-humane-association-weighs-pitbulls-vs-children-and-chooses-pitbulls/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jan 2012 14:07:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Robb</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Interesting Article]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.weblaws.org/robb/?p=1229</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Eastern Oregon Blue Mountain Humane Association had been providing dog-bite safety classes in the La Grande school district; classes which have already saved one student who, remembering what he was taught, he pretended he was rock, curling up with his head down. He received a certificate Monday from his school commending him for bravery [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Eastern Oregon <a href="http://bmhumane.org/" rel="nofollow">Blue Mountain Humane Association</a> had been providing dog-bite safety classes in the La Grande school district; classes which have already saved one student who,</p>
<blockquote><p>remembering what he was taught, he pretended he was rock, curling up with his head down. He received a certificate Monday from his school commending him for bravery and following the safety lessons.</p></blockquote>
<p>But no more. Members of the organization are offended that the school superintendent would prevent them from using a pitbull in these classes, out of concern for the children&#8217;s safety. According to the Association&#8217;s president,</p>
<blockquote><p>we feel that we need to take a stand. We should not be condemning a dog just because of its breed.</p></blockquote>
<p>This is misguided in more ways I can count. Putting aside the fact that this particular dog isn&#8217;t &#8220;condemned&#8221;, I say, <em>of course</em> we should make smart decisions about animals we expose other peoples&#8217; children to. The superintendent is thinking about the children&#8217;s safety first and foremost. And so should the Humane Association.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.komonews.com/news/local/132488033.html">Pit bulls banned from Oregon school district</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Occupy PDX: A Second Look</title>
		<link>http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/10/19/occupy-pdx-another-look/</link>
		<comments>http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/10/19/occupy-pdx-another-look/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Oct 2011 09:46:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Robb</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Idea]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.weblaws.org/robb/?p=1157</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I decided to go back down to Occupy Portland to document the organization and attention to detail that I had witnessed.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I first went to Occupy Portland for a meeting on a rainy Oct. 13 and took <a href="http://imgur.com/a/x9iR2">a series of pictures</a>. </p>
<p>But I felt that I hadn&#8217;t captured its true spirit: the organization, the attention to detail.</p>
<p>So I went back on the 17th to document what I had missed:</p>

<a href='http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/10/19/occupy-pdx-another-look/_dsc2772/' title='_DSC2772'><img width="480" height="319" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC2772-1024x682.jpg" class="attachment-large" alt="_DSC2772" title="_DSC2772" /></a>
<a href='http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/10/19/occupy-pdx-another-look/_dsc2732/' title='The Revolutions Runs on Mustard'><img width="480" height="319" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC2732-1024x682.jpg" class="attachment-large" alt="A revolution doesn&#039;t run on ketchup alone" title="The Revolutions Runs on Mustard" /></a>
<a href='http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/10/19/occupy-pdx-another-look/_dsc2851/' title='_DSC2851'><img width="480" height="319" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC2851-1024x682.jpg" class="attachment-large" alt="_DSC2851" title="_DSC2851" /></a>
<a href='http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/10/19/occupy-pdx-another-look/_dsc2855/' title='_DSC2855'><img width="480" height="319" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC2855-1024x682.jpg" class="attachment-large" alt="Vegetables growing in the community garden" title="_DSC2855" /></a>
<a href='http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/10/19/occupy-pdx-another-look/_dsc2824/' title='_DSC2824'><img width="480" height="319" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC2824-1024x682.jpg" class="attachment-large" alt="_DSC2824" title="_DSC2824" /></a>
<a href='http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/10/19/occupy-pdx-another-look/_dsc2737/' title='_DSC2737'><img width="480" height="319" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC2737-1024x682.jpg" class="attachment-large" alt="_DSC2737" title="_DSC2737" /></a>
<a href='http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/10/19/occupy-pdx-another-look/_dsc2836/' title='_DSC2836'><img width="480" height="319" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC2836-1024x682.jpg" class="attachment-large" alt="_DSC2836" title="_DSC2836" /></a>
<a href='http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/10/19/occupy-pdx-another-look/_dsc2743/' title='_DSC2743'><img width="480" height="319" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC2743-1024x682.jpg" class="attachment-large" alt="_DSC2743" title="_DSC2743" /></a>
<a href='http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/10/19/occupy-pdx-another-look/_dsc2839/' title='_DSC2839'><img width="480" height="319" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC2839-1024x682.jpg" class="attachment-large" alt="_DSC2839" title="_DSC2839" /></a>
<a href='http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/10/19/occupy-pdx-another-look/_dsc2758/' title='Dinner Roll Diversity'><img width="480" height="319" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC2758-1024x682.jpg" class="attachment-large" alt="Dinner Roll Diversity" title="Dinner Roll Diversity" /></a>
<a href='http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/10/19/occupy-pdx-another-look/_dsc2850/' title='_DSC2850'><img width="480" height="319" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC2850-1024x682.jpg" class="attachment-large" alt="_DSC2850" title="_DSC2850" /></a>
<a href='http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/10/19/occupy-pdx-another-look/_dsc2728/' title='_DSC2728'><img width="480" height="319" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC2728-1024x682.jpg" class="attachment-large" alt="_DSC2728" title="_DSC2728" /></a>
<a href='http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/10/19/occupy-pdx-another-look/_dsc2809/' title='_DSC2809'><img width="480" height="319" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC2809-1024x682.jpg" class="attachment-large" alt="_DSC2809" title="_DSC2809" /></a>
<a href='http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/10/19/occupy-pdx-another-look/_dsc2694/' title='_DSC2694'><img width="480" height="319" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC2694-1024x682.jpg" class="attachment-large" alt="_DSC2694" title="_DSC2694" /></a>
<a href='http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/10/19/occupy-pdx-another-look/_dsc2853/' title='_DSC2853'><img width="480" height="319" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC2853-1024x682.jpg" class="attachment-large" alt="_DSC2853" title="_DSC2853" /></a>
<a href='http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/10/19/occupy-pdx-another-look/_dsc2712/' title='_DSC2712'><img width="319" height="480" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC2712-682x1024.jpg" class="attachment-large" alt="_DSC2712" title="_DSC2712" /></a>
<a href='http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/10/19/occupy-pdx-another-look/_dsc2802/' title='_DSC2802'><img width="480" height="319" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC2802-1024x682.jpg" class="attachment-large" alt="_DSC2802" title="_DSC2802" /></a>
<a href='http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/10/19/occupy-pdx-another-look/_dsc2724/' title='Recycling, Compost, and Trash Ready to Go'><img width="480" height="319" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC2724-1024x682.jpg" class="attachment-large" alt="Recycling, Compost, and Trash Ready to Go" title="Recycling, Compost, and Trash Ready to Go" /></a>
<a href='http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/10/19/occupy-pdx-another-look/_dsc2713/' title='Fuel, safely stored'><img width="480" height="319" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC2713-1024x682.jpg" class="attachment-large" alt="Fuel, Safely Stored" title="Fuel, safely stored" /></a>
<a href='http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/10/19/occupy-pdx-another-look/_dsc2861/' title='_DSC2861'><img width="480" height="319" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC2861-1024x682.jpg" class="attachment-large" alt="_DSC2861" title="_DSC2861" /></a>
<a href='http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/10/19/occupy-pdx-another-look/_dsc2862/' title='_DSC2862'><img width="480" height="319" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC2862-1024x682.jpg" class="attachment-large" alt="_DSC2862" title="_DSC2862" /></a>
<a href='http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/10/19/occupy-pdx-another-look/_dsc2769/' title='_DSC2769'><img width="480" height="319" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC2769-1024x682.jpg" class="attachment-large" alt="_DSC2769" title="_DSC2769" /></a>
<a href='http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/10/19/occupy-pdx-another-look/_dsc2872/' title='No Drugs or Alcohol'><img width="480" height="319" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC2872-1024x682.jpg" class="attachment-large" alt="A public stance against drugs and alcohol on site." title="No Drugs or Alcohol" /></a>
<a href='http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/10/19/occupy-pdx-another-look/_dsc2874/' title='Medical Tent'><img width="480" height="319" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC2874-1024x682.jpg" class="attachment-large" alt="The Medical Tent" title="Medical Tent" /></a>
<a href='http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/10/19/occupy-pdx-another-look/_dsc2880/' title='_DSC2880'><img width="480" height="319" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC2880-1024x682.jpg" class="attachment-large" alt="_DSC2880" title="_DSC2880" /></a>
<a href='http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/10/19/occupy-pdx-another-look/_dsc2864/' title='_DSC2864'><img width="480" height="319" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/DSC2864-1024x682.jpg" class="attachment-large" alt="City Hall" title="_DSC2864" /></a>

]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Hockey Team Owners Need Lesson on Responsibility</title>
		<link>http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/02/15/indiana-ice-owners-need-lesson-on-responsibility-and-duty/</link>
		<comments>http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/02/15/indiana-ice-owners-need-lesson-on-responsibility-and-duty/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Feb 2011 07:04:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Robb</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Interesting Article]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.weblaws.org/robb/?p=1076</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ask anyone who&#8217;s been to a doctor (i.e. anybody): you&#8217;re responsible for the bill if your insurance company for some reason doesn&#8217;t pay.  Indiana Ice doesn&#8217;t seem to get the concept: &#160; 1. The Indiana Ice hockey team and United States Hockey League sponsor a nearly-impossible-to-win $50,000 &#8220;hit the puck into the hole&#8221; contest. 2. Instead [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Ask anyone who&#8217;s been to a doctor (i.e. anybody):</strong> you&#8217;re responsible for the bill if your insurance company for some reason doesn&#8217;t pay.  Indiana Ice doesn&#8217;t seem to get the concept:</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-1223" title="imgres" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/imgres.jpeg" alt="" width="245" height="206" />1. </strong>The Indiana Ice hockey team and United States Hockey League sponsor a nearly-impossible-to-win $50,000 &#8220;hit the puck into the hole&#8221; contest.</p>
<p><strong>2. Instead of putting prize money aside, </strong>they purchased insurance in case someone actually manages to win the prize.</p>
<p><strong>3.</strong> A 73-year-old hockey fan is brought down to the ice and put into position alongside the mascot, who goes first. The fan vows to donate any winnings to charity. <strong>He then</strong> <strong>successfully hits the puck into the incredibly small hole</strong> on the opposite side of the rink. Click to watch:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/hockeyvideo.mp4"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1143" title="Screen shot 2011-08-29 at 12.27.03 AM" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/Screen-shot-2011-08-29-at-12.27.03-AM-300x235.png" alt="" width="300" height="235" /></a></p>
<p><strong>4.</strong> The team&#8217;s insurance company denied the team&#8217;s claim because they did not position the fan in a certain location — contracted for between the team and its insurer. Specifically: they&#8217;d only cover contestants standing <em>behind</em> the red line.</p>
<p><strong>5. </strong>The hockey team&#8217;s owners and the USHL <a href="http://offthebench.nbcsports.com/2011/02/15/insurance-company-refuses-to-pay-charity-for-fans-amazing-50000-hockey-shot/">throw their hands up</a>: &#8220;Sorry! The insurance company won&#8217;t pay. There&#8217;s nothing more we can do.  No prize for you.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>6.</strong> The team doesn&#8217;t seem too upset about this: They refuse to name their insurance company, and also refuse to pay the promised prize money in full. Instead, &#8220;they plan to make a donation of an undisclosed amount.&#8221;</p>
<p>This story does appear to support the claim that wealthy corporations can break the rules that we as individuals cannot.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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<enclosure url="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/hockeyvideo.mp4" length="0" type="video/mp4" />
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		<title>App Review: Smurfs&#8217; Village &#8212; New innovations in money extraction</title>
		<link>http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/02/11/app-review-smurfs-village-new-innovations-in-money-extraction/</link>
		<comments>http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/02/11/app-review-smurfs-village-new-innovations-in-money-extraction/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 11 Feb 2011 12:23:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Robb</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Research]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.weblaws.org/robb/?p=1021</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[So I saw the news item about an 8-year-old ringing up $1,400 in charges (for &#8220;Smurfberries&#8221;) via the Smurfs&#8217; Village iPhone game. The reporting has focused on how such a thing could happen: Via a &#8220;15-minute loophole&#8221;? An older sister passing along the iTunes password? An 8-year-old not understanding real vs. game dollars? I decided [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>So I saw the news item about an <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2011/02/07/AR2011020706073.html?sid=ST2011020706437">8-year-old ringing up $1,400 in charges</a> (for &#8220;Smurfberries&#8221;) via the <a href="http://itunes.apple.com/us/app/smurfs-village/id399648212?mt=8">Smurfs&#8217; Village iPhone game</a>. The reporting has focused on how such a thing could happen: Via a &#8220;15-minute loophole&#8221;? An older sister passing along the iTunes password? An 8-year-old not understanding real vs. game dollars?</p>
<p>I decided to look at <strong>the design of the game itself </strong>for clues. Spoiler: they weren&#8217;t hard to find.</p>
<h2>A Little Context: In-App Purchase Done <em>Right</em></h2>
<p>Here&#8217;s the excellent game, <a href="http://criticalthoughtgames.com/geodefenseswarm">geoDefense Swarm</a>. It a great game as is, but players can also buy more levels <em>within the game itself</em>:</p>
<p>First, the menu for choosing a level to play:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/IMG_0298.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1028" title="Menu" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/IMG_0298-200x300.jpg" alt="" width="200" height="300" /></a></p>
<p>Tap &#8220;Hard Levels&#8221;, scroll all the way to end, and you&#8217;ll see <strong>Get More Levels</strong>:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/IMG_0299.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1029" title="Level Selection" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/IMG_0299-200x300.jpg" alt="" width="200" height="300" /></a>Tap that and finally, we&#8217;re in the <em>geoStore</em> with a &#8220;Level Pack&#8221; product description, and its price, $0.99:</p>
<h2><a href="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/IMG_0300.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1030" title="Product Description" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/IMG_0300-200x300.jpg" alt="" width="200" height="300" /></a></h2>
<h2>Smurfs&#8217; Village In-App Purchase Experience</h2>
<p>So is Smurfs&#8217; Village pretty similar? Did these kids go clearly out of control? I decided to take one for the team and install the app. I can now say that the answers to these questions are <strong>no</strong> and <strong>no</strong>.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s a typical screen in <em>Smurfs&#8217; Village</em>. I&#8217;m &#8220;purchasing&#8221; a house with play money. The link into the real-dollars shop is the <em>SHOP</em> graphic on the bottom right:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/IMG_0288.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1039" title="Buying a smurf house" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/IMG_0288-300x200.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="200" /></a></p>
<p>Tap it, and you&#8217;ll see a nearly identical &#8220;shop&#8221; &#8212; for purchasing (no air-quotes this time) Smurfberries:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/IMG_0283.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1041" title="Smurfberry shop 1" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/IMG_0283-300x200.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="200" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/IMG_0285.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1042" title="Smurfberry shop 2" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/IMG_0285-300x200.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="200" /></a>At this point, one may wonder why any children&#8217;s game should have something for sale for $4.99, let alone $99.99. And why would a child even want Smurfberries? What&#8217;s the motivator? It doesn&#8217;t take long to find out. And this is where the hard sell begins.</p>
<p>Leaving the shop, we tap our garden to see when the blueberries will be ready:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/IMG_0281.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1044" title="Expensive blueberries" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/IMG_0281-300x200.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="200" /></a>The large brown panel on the right are instructions for using Smurfberries to force the blueberries to appear instantly. The cynical among us will realize this is a gigantic ad, taking up 1/3 of the display. Is this an isolated case? Unfortunately, <strong>no</strong>. Over and over, the game stops the flow and tries to sell Smurfberries:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/IMG_0290.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1055" title="Smurfberries for a house!" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/IMG_0290-300x200.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="200" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/IMG_0293.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1045" title="Need Smurfberries 1" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/IMG_0293-300x200.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="200" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/IMG_0296.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1046" title="Need Smurfberries 2" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/IMG_0296-300x200.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="200" /></a></p>
<p>The pattern becomes obvious: every step along the way, Smurfberries &#8220;help&#8221; our Smurfs work faster and better. (Scary&#8230;) Smurfberry &#8220;use&#8221; is woven into the fabric of the game in a variety of places:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/IMG_0297.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1047" title="IMG_0297" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/IMG_0297-300x200.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="200" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/IMG_0287.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1052" title="Smurfberry dialog 1" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/IMG_0287-300x200.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="200" /></a></p>
<h2><a href="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/IMG_0289.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1053" title="Smurfberry dialog 2" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/IMG_0289-300x200.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="200" /></a>Summary</h2>
<p>This isn&#8217;t a game; it&#8217;s a money-extraction tool aimed at children ages 4 and up.</p>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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		<title>That one little confusing thing about the Git version control system</title>
		<link>http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/02/02/that-one-little-confusing-thing-about-the-git-version-control-system/</link>
		<comments>http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/02/02/that-one-little-confusing-thing-about-the-git-version-control-system/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 Feb 2011 20:35:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Robb</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Just a Thought]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[programming]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.weblaws.org/robb/?p=989</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Git and github are awesome pieces of software. Last year, I happily switched from subversion to git just like, years ago, I switched from CVS to subversion. Another evolutionary step. I use github for lots of reasons. The biggest is that it&#8217;s the best front-end to git that I&#8217;ve found. And so now I use [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://gitref.org/">Git</a> and <a href="https://github.com/">github</a> are awesome pieces of software. Last year, I happily switched from subversion to git just like, years ago, I switched from CVS to subversion. Another evolutionary step. I use github for lots of reasons. The biggest is that it&#8217;s the best front-end to git that I&#8217;ve found. And so now I use git+github for 15 or so projects; some open source like <a href="https://github.com/dogweather/HTTP-Assertions">HTTP Assertions</a>, and some private code, like the <a href="https://www.oregonlaws.org/">OregonLaws.org web app</a>.</p>
<h2>The one little problem</h2>
<p>Everything goes along happily until git decides you need some help. And so, in a fit of well intentioned verbosity, git coughs up three terminology-packed paragraphs of text that we&#8217;ve all seen:</p>
<p><code>You asked me to pull without telling me which branch you want to merge with, and 'branch.newlayout.merge' in your configuration file does not tell me either. Please specify which branch you want to merge on the command line and try again (e.g. 'git pull &lt;repository&gt; &lt;refspec&gt;'). See git-pull(1) for details.</code></p>
<p><code>If you often merge with the same branch, you may want to configure the following variables in your configuration file:</code></p>
<p><code>branch.newlayout.remote = &lt;nickname&gt;<br />
branch.newlayout.merge  = &lt;remote-ref&gt;<br />
remote.&lt;nickname&gt;.url   = &lt;url&gt;<br />
remote.&lt;nickname&gt;.fetch = &lt;refspec&gt;</code></p>
<p>I collected the following <em>git-specific</em> terms from this one message:</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;"><strong>branch, fetch, git-pull, merge, newlayout, nickname, pull, refspec, repository, remote, remote-ref, url</strong></p>
<p>What&#8217;s the difference between a <strong>&lt;refspec&gt;</strong> and a <strong>&lt;remote-ref&gt;</strong>? Between a <strong>&lt;repository&gt;</strong> and a <strong>&lt;nickname&gt;</strong>? Between a <strong>pull</strong> and a <strong>merge</strong>? (I asked for a pull, but git&#8217;s giving me merge info.)</p>
<p><strong>My guess:</strong> several of these terms are <strong>used interchangeably</strong>, and git&#8217;s docs should be made more consistent. Note how the terms in the text paragraphs <strong>do not match</strong> the terms in the config file template.</p>
<p><strong>Problem #2:</strong> The second paragraph says to add the info to the config file. But <strong>the info isn&#8217;t in config file format</strong>; it&#8217;s closer to command line <code>git config</code> format.</p>
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		<slash:comments>14</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>The Good ol&#8217; Days, Corrected</title>
		<link>http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/01/02/the-good-ol-days-corrected/</link>
		<comments>http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2011/01/02/the-good-ol-days-corrected/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 02 Jan 2011 09:42:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Robb</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ethics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.weblaws.org/robb/?p=893</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The New York Times has an interesting article which inadvertently highlights cultural prejudice. &#8220;Roberts Seeks More Judicial Con&#173;firmations&#8221; tells the story of the Chief Justice’s appeal to the other branches of government to solve &#8220;the persistent problem of judicial vacancies.&#8221; No problem with that. Roberts’ Year-End Report begins, however, with a wistful vignette of depression-era [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_929" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 306px"><img class="size-full wp-image-929  " title="Segregated_movie_theater-2" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/Segregated_movie_theater-2.jpg" alt="" width="296" height="198" /><p class="wp-caption-text">One of the &quot;Americans {seeking} respite from the Nation's economic troubles,&quot; 1939</p></div>
<p>The New York Times has an interesting article which inadvertently highlights <strong>cultural prejudice</strong>.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/01/01/us/politics/01scotus.html?_r=3&amp;nl=todaysheadlines&amp;emc=tha24">&#8220;Roberts Seeks More Judicial Con&shy;firmations&#8221;</a> tells the story of the Chief Justice’s appeal to the other branches of government to solve &#8220;the persistent problem of judicial vacancies.&#8221; No problem with that.</p>
<p>Roberts’ <a href="http://www.supremecourt.gov/publicinfo/year-end/2010year-endreport.pdf">Year-End Report</a> begins, however, with <strong>a wistful vignette of depression-era America</strong>. I&#8217;m always incredulous when I see a writer reminisce about an era when <strong>the U.S. was a de facto police state</strong> which denied basic human rights to many Americans. I therefore present:</p>
<h2>The Chief Justice&#8217;s Year-End Report, par. 1, corrected</h2>
<div id="_mcePaste" style="padding: 10px 30px 0 20px;"><span style="font-size: 115%; font-family: georgia; line-height: 115%;">In 1935—in the midst of the Great Depression—many Americans sought respite from the Nation’s economic troubles at their local <strong><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=5239254">(segregated)</a></strong> movie theaters, which debuted now-classic films <strong><a href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0026752/">(starring</a> <a href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0027125/">white</a> <a href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0026778/">actors)</a></strong>, such as <em>Mutiny on the Bounty</em>, <em>Top Hat</em>, and <em>Night at the Opera</em>. Moviegoers of that era enjoyed a prelude of short features as they settled into their seats<strong> <a href="http://www.glatz.com/blog/movie-theaters-raced-spaces">(whites in the main section, blacks relegated to the hot balcony via a side door)</a></strong>. As the lights dimmed, the screen beamed previews of coming attractions, <strong><a href="http://amog.com/entertainment/vintage-horrible-inappropriately-racist-cartoons/">(subtly and not-so-subtly racist)</a></strong> Merrie Melody cartoons, and the <strong><a href="http://www.foxnews.com/on-air/movietone-news/index.html">(white-washed)</a></strong> Movietone newsreels of current events. The 1935 news shorts also provided many Americans with their first look at the Supreme Court’s new building, which opened that year.</span></div>
<div style="padding-top: 15px;">(Additions mine.)</div>
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		<slash:comments>4</slash:comments>
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		<title>Stack Exchange QnA Site Proposal: Open Legal Research</title>
		<link>http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2010/12/06/stack-exchange-qna-site-proposal-open-legal-research/</link>
		<comments>http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2010/12/06/stack-exchange-qna-site-proposal-open-legal-research/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Dec 2010 23:31:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Robb</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Idea]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[law]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.weblaws.org/robb/?p=861</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Proposed Q&#38;A site for lawyers, law librarians, law students, and others searching for primary sources, other than at the &#8220;big two&#8221;. Stack Exchange]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>Proposed Q&amp;A site for lawyers, law librarians, law students, and others searching for primary sources, other than at the &#8220;big two&#8221;.</p></blockquote>
<p><a href="http://area51.stackexchange.com/proposals/25379/open-legal-research?referrer=-jxkx-4CHXqYsyRbPU9NCA2">Stack Exchange</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>Wanted: One donated Android phone for a good cause</title>
		<link>http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2010/11/24/wanted-one-donated-android-phone-for-a-good-cause/</link>
		<comments>http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2010/11/24/wanted-one-donated-android-phone-for-a-good-cause/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 25 Nov 2010 05:57:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Robb</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Idea]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[programming]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.weblaws.org/robb/?p=858</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;m a law student and I&#8217;m appealing to the Internet for a donated, used Android phone so I can develop legal apps for it. Up until now, I&#8217;ve only developed iphone and web apps. I need an actual device to test the software, and I can&#8217;t afford a phone just for this. I&#8217;d love to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m a law student and I&#8217;m appealing to the Internet for a donated, used Android phone so I can develop legal apps for it. Up until now, I&#8217;ve only developed iphone and web apps. I need an actual device to test the software, and I can&#8217;t afford a phone just for this. I&#8217;d love to make the jump to Android development, and if someone can me, they&#8217;d be helping the Android community get more legal apps. I&#8217;d also take their feature and app requests very seriously. <img src='http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>About me: I have a track record of making innovative, public service apps for attorneys and law students. I&#8217;ve also got years of Linux and Java development experience, and will be able to hit the ground running.</p>
<p>Here are some links to show that I&#8217;m serious about following through:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/28046179@N05/4340440560/in/set-72157623377292756/">Screenshots of iPhone legal app</a></p>
<p><a href="https://www.oregonlaws.org/">My biggest web app</a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.delicious.com/weblaws.org">Press I&#8217;ve received</a></p>
<p><a href="/about">My personal home page</a></p>
<p>(Originally posted on under my id <em>dogweather</em> on <a href="http://www.reddit.com/r/Android/comments/ebhp0/wanted_one_donated_android_phone_for_a_good_cause/">reddit</a>)</p>
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		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>Mini-Research: Who respectfully dissents?</title>
		<link>http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2010/11/13/mini-research-respectfully-dissenting/</link>
		<comments>http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2010/11/13/mini-research-respectfully-dissenting/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 14 Nov 2010 03:59:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Robb</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ethics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[how-i-procrastinate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[law]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.weblaws.org/robb/?p=804</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I believe that on most issues, reasonable people can disagree. We can do it civilly if, for example, we Assume Good Faith. And so I wonder about the civility or lack of it in court opinions. Does incivility have a negative effect on norms such as following and respecting the law? In older Supreme Court [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I believe that on most issues, <strong>reasonable people can disagree</strong>. We can do it civilly if, for example, we <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Assume_good_faith">Assume Good Faith</a>. And so I wonder about the civility or lack of it in court opinions.  Does incivility have a negative effect on norms such as following and respecting the law?</p>
<p>In older Supreme Court dissenting opinions, it&#8217;s common to read &#8220;I respectfully dissent&#8221;, or &#8220;with respect, I dissent.&#8221; But what about today&#8217;s justices? Some seem to relish writing dissents which are indistinguishable from <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flaming_(Internet)">Internet flames</a>. Here&#8217;s a quick little bit of research: </p>
<h2>How often do the current and retired Supreme Court justices use the above phrases in their dissents?</h2>
<p><strong></p>
<table>
<th>
<td style="padding: 0 0 0 1em">Dissents</td>
<td style="padding: 0 0 0 1em">&#8220;Respectful&#8221;</td>
<td style="padding: 0 0 0 1em">Percent</td>
</th>
<tr>
<td>Souter</td>
<td style="text-align: right">127</td>
<td style="text-align: right">119</td>
<td style="text-align: right">93.70%</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Thomas</td>
<td style="text-align: right">177</td>
<td style="text-align: right">147</td>
<td style="text-align: right">83.05%</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Sotomayor</td>
<td style="text-align: right">8</td>
<td style="text-align: right">6</td>
<td style="text-align: right">75.00%</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>O&#8217;Connor</td>
<td style="text-align: right">181</td>
<td style="text-align: right">123</td>
<td style="text-align: right">67.96%</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Stevens</td>
<td style="text-align: right">969</td>
<td style="text-align: right">619</td>
<td style="text-align: right">63.88%</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Breyer</td>
<td style="text-align: right">172</td>
<td style="text-align: right">108</td>
<td style="text-align: right">62.79%</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Scalia</td>
<td style="text-align: right">249</td>
<td style="text-align: right">147</td>
<td style="text-align: right">59.04%</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Ginsburg</td>
<td style="text-align: right">106</td>
<td style="text-align: right">40</td>
<td style="text-align: right">37.74%</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Roberts</td>
<td style="text-align: right">89</td>
<td style="text-align: right">13</td>
<td style="text-align: right">14.61%</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p></strong></p>
<h2>Methods</h2>
<p>LexisNexis on 11/11/2010.  Two searches for each justice, e.g.:<br />
<code>  DISSENTBY(thomas)<br />
</code>  <code>DISSENTBY(thomas) and DISSENT(respect! w/s dissent)</code></p>
<p>This analysis is fairly superficial; something I did while procrastinating on my <em>actual</em> work. It should, though, provide a little food for thought.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Yeah, right.  &#8220;I bookmarked the website with hopes to read more!&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2010/10/21/yeah-right-bookmarked-the-website-with-hopes-to-read-more/</link>
		<comments>http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2010/10/21/yeah-right-bookmarked-the-website-with-hopes-to-read-more/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Oct 2010 18:23:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Robb</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[programming]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.weblaws.org/robb/?p=776</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;m fascinated by new tricks that spammers try to pull and scams in general. In the past, I&#8217;ve tried some creative techniques for dealing with them. Here&#8217;s the latest one to hit one of my sites; a blog about late-night places to study: The first comment reads, &#8220;Helpful blog, bookmarked the website with hopes to read [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m fascinated by new tricks that spammers try to pull and scams in general. In the past, <a href="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/2009/01/29/all-an-internet-scammer-needs-is-a-little-therapy/">I&#8217;ve tried some creative techniques</a> for dealing with them. Here&#8217;s the latest one to hit one of my sites; <a href="http://latenight.srsly.co/about/">a blog about late-night places to study</a>:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/spam-screenshot.png"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-789" title="spam-screenshot" src="http://www.weblaws.org/robb/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/spam-screenshot-300x90.png" alt="" width="300" height="90" /></a></p>
<p>The first comment reads, &#8220;<em>Helpful blog, bookmarked the website with hopes to read more!</em>&#8221;  An odd but friendly comment without a link to any website; seems benign.  But now that two have appeared, the pattern is clear:  They are (1) friendly posts that (2) praise the blog (3) using odd English phrasing, (4) without saying anything specific about the content and (5) are sent from the same sub-network.  <a href="http://www.google.com/search?sourceid=chrome&amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;q=%22bookmarked+the+website+with+hopes+to+read+more%22#q=%22bookmarked+the+website+with+hopes+to+read+more%22&amp;hl=en&amp;prmd=iv&amp;ei=6HbATLTqCouisQOF8J3MCw&amp;start=40&amp;sa=N&amp;fp=1efc917b6661c5a0">Google shows 25,000 similar posts</a> on other sites.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m not sure what the spammer is after, but my guess is: First become an &#8220;approved commenter&#8221; on the target sites, then return later to post actual spam.</p>
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	</channel>
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