Tex. Health & Safety Code Section 311.022
Discrimination Prohibited in Denial of Services; Criminal Penalties


(a)

An officer, employee, or medical staff member of a general hospital may not deny emergency services because a person cannot establish the person’s ability to pay for the services or because of the person’s race, religion, or national ancestry if:

(1)

the services are available at the hospital; and

(2)

the person is diagnosed by a licensed physician as requiring those services.

(b)

An officer or employee of a general hospital may not deny a person in need of emergency services access to diagnosis by a licensed physician on the hospital staff because the person cannot establish the person’s ability to pay for the services or because of the person’s race, religion, or national ancestry.

(c)

In addition, the person needing emergency services may not be subjected to arbitrary, capricious, or unreasonable discrimination based on age, sex, physical condition, or economic status.

(d)

An officer, employee, or medical staff member of a general hospital commits an offense if that person recklessly violates this section. An offense under this subsection is a Class B misdemeanor, except that if the offense results in permanent injury, permanent disability, or death, the offense is a Class A misdemeanor.

(e)

An officer, employee, or medical staff member of a general hospital commits an offense if that person intentionally or knowingly violates this section. An offense under this subsection is a Class A misdemeanor, except that if, as a direct result of the offense, a person denied emergency services dies, the offense is a felony of the third degree.
Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.

Source: Section 311.022 — Discrimination Prohibited in Denial of Services; Criminal Penalties, https://statutes.­capitol.­texas.­gov/Docs/HS/htm/HS.­311.­htm#311.­022 (accessed May 4, 2024).

311.001
Special Hospital Requirements for Graduate of Foreign Medical School Prohibited
311.002
Itemized Statement of Billed Services
311.003
Reimbursement for Infant Transport to Hospital Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
311.004
Standardized Patient Risk Identification System
311.005
Water Wells for Use by Hospitals in Certain Counties in Event of Emergency or Natural Disaster
311.021
Definition
311.022
Discrimination Prohibited in Denial of Services
311.023
No Liability for Failure to Provide Emergency Services After Good Faith Effort
311.024
Payment for Services Required
311.0025
Audits of Billing
311.031
Definitions
311.032
Department Administration of Hospital Reporting and Collection System
311.033
Financial and Utilization Data Required
311.035
Use of Data
311.036
Data Verification
311.037
Confidential Data
311.039
Exemption
311.041
Policy Statement
311.042
Definitions
311.043
Duty of Nonprofit Hospitals to Provide Community Benefits
311.044
Community Benefits Planning by Nonprofit Hospitals
311.045
Community Benefits and Charity Care Requirements
311.046
Annual Report of Community Benefits Plan
311.047
Penalties
311.048
Rights and Remedies
311.061
Applicability of Subchapter
311.062
Employment of Physicians Permitted
311.063
Duties and Hospital Policies
311.064
Construction of Subchapter
311.081
Applicability and Construction of Subchapter
311.082
Employment of Physicians Permitted
311.083
Hospital Duties and Policies
311.0335
Mental Health and Chemical Dependency Data
311.0455
Annual Report by the Department
311.0456
Eligibility and Certification for Limited Liability
311.0461
Informational Manual

Accessed:
May 4, 2024

§ 311.022’s source at texas​.gov