Tex. Penal Code Section 38.172
Failure to Report Assault, Neglect, or Omission of Care in Certain Group Homes


(a)

In this section, “group home” means an establishment that:

(1)

provides, in one or more buildings, lodging to three or more residents who are unrelated by blood or marriage to the owner of the establishment; and

(2)

provides those residents with community meals, light housework, meal preparation, transportation, grocery shopping, money management, laundry services, or assistance with self-administration of medication but does not provide personal care services as defined by Section 247.002 (Definitions), Health and Safety Code.

(b)

A person commits an offense if the person:

(1)

has actual knowledge that a resident of a group home has suffered bodily injury due to assault, neglect, or an omission in care; and

(2)

fails to report that fact to law enforcement or the Department of Family and Protective Services.

(c)

It is an exception to the application of this section that:

(1)

the actor is a person who holds a license issued under Chapter 142 (Home and Community Support Services), 242 (Convalescent and Nursing Facilities and Related Institutions), 246 (Continuing Care Facilities), 247 (Assisted Living Facilities), or 252 (Intermediate Care Facilities for Individuals with an Intellectual Disability), Health and Safety Code, or who is exempt from licensing under Section 142.003 (Exemptions from Licensing Requirement)(a)(19), 242.003 (Exemptions)(3), or 247.004 (Exemptions)(4), Health and Safety Code; or

(2)

the injury occurs in:

(A)

an establishment or facility exempt from licensing under Section 142.003 (Exemptions from Licensing Requirement)(a)(19), 242.003 (Exemptions)(3), or 247.004 (Exemptions)(4), Health and Safety Code;

(B)

a hotel as defined by Section 156.001 (Definitions), Tax Code;

(C)

a retirement community;

(D)

a monastery or convent;

(E)

a child-care facility as defined by Section 42.002 (Definitions), Human Resources Code;

(F)

a family violence shelter center as defined by Section 51.002 (Definitions), Human Resources Code; or

(G)

a sorority or fraternity house or other dormitory associated with an institution of higher education.

(d)

An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor.

(e)

If conduct constituting an offense under this section also constitutes an offense under any other law, the actor may be prosecuted under this section, the other law, or both.
Added by Acts 2023, 88th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1046 (S.B. 189), Sec. 3, eff. September 1, 2023.

Source: Section 38.172 — Failure to Report Assault, Neglect, or Omission of Care in Certain Group Homes, https://statutes.­capitol.­texas.­gov/Docs/PE/htm/PE.­38.­htm#38.­172 (accessed Apr. 20, 2024).

38.01
Definitions
38.02
Failure to Identify
38.03
Resisting Arrest, Search, or Transportation
38.04
Evading Arrest or Detention
38.05
Hindering Apprehension or Prosecution
38.06
Escape
38.07
Permitting or Facilitating Escape
38.08
Effect of Unlawful Custody
38.09
Implements for Escape
38.10
Bail Jumping and Failure to Appear
38.11
Prohibited Substances and Items in Correctional or Civil Commitment Facility
38.12
Barratry and Solicitation of Professional Employment
38.13
Hindering Proceedings by Disorderly Conduct
38.14
Taking or Attempting to Take Weapon from Peace Officer, Federal Special Investigator, Employee or Official of Correctional Facility, Parole Officer, Community Supervision and Corrections Department Officer, or Commissioned Security Officer
38.15
Interference with Public Duties
38.16
Preventing Execution of Civil Process
38.17
Failure to Stop or Report Aggravated Sexual Assault of Child
38.18
Use of Collision Report Information and Other Information for Pecuniary Gain
38.19
Failure to Provide Notice and Report of Death of Resident of Institution
38.111
Improper Contact with Victim
38.112
Tampering with Electronic Monitoring Device
38.113
Unauthorized Absence from Community Corrections Facility, County Correctional Center, or Assignment Site
38.114
Contraband in Correctional Facility
38.115
Operation of Unmanned Aircraft over Correctional Facility or Detention Facility
38.122
Falsely Holding Oneself out as a Lawyer
38.123
Unauthorized Practice of Law
38.151
Interference with Police Service Animals
38.152
Interference with Radio Frequency Licensed to Government Entity
38.171
Failure to Report Felony
38.172
Failure to Report Assault, Neglect, or Omission of Care in Certain Group Homes

Accessed:
Apr. 20, 2024

§ 38.172’s source at texas​.gov