Tex. Ins. Code Section 1451.153
Use of Optometrist or Therapeutic Optometrist


(a)

A managed care plan may not:

(1)

discriminate against a health care practitioner because the practitioner is an optometrist or a therapeutic optometrist;

(2)

restrict or discourage a plan participant from obtaining covered vision or medical eye care services or procedures from a participating optometrist or therapeutic optometrist solely because the practitioner is an optometrist or therapeutic optometrist;

(3)

exclude an optometrist or a therapeutic optometrist as a participating practitioner in the plan because the optometrist or therapeutic optometrist does not have medical staff privileges at a hospital or at a particular hospital;

(4)

identify a participating optometrist or therapeutic optometrist differently from another optometrist or therapeutic optometrist based on:

(A)

a discount or incentive offered on a medical or vision care product or service, as defined by Section 1451.155 (Contracts with Optometrists or Therapeutic Optometrists), that is not a covered product or service, as defined by Section 1451.155 (Contracts with Optometrists or Therapeutic Optometrists), by the optometrist or therapeutic optometrist;

(B)

the dollar amount, volume amount, or percent usage amount of any product or good purchased by the optometrist or therapeutic optometrist; or

(C)

the brand, source, manufacturer, or supplier of a medical or vision care product or service, as defined by Section 1451.155 (Contracts with Optometrists or Therapeutic Optometrists), utilized by the optometrist or therapeutic optometrist to practice optometry;

(5)

incentivize, recommend, encourage, persuade, or attempt to persuade an enrollee to obtain covered or uncovered products or services:

(A)

at any particular participating optometrist or therapeutic optometrist instead of another participating optometrist or therapeutic optometrist;

(B)

at a retail establishment owned by, partially owned by, contracted with, or otherwise affiliated with the managed care plan instead of a different participating optometrist or therapeutic optometrist; or

(C)

at any Internet or virtual provider or retailer owned by, partially owned by, contracted with, or otherwise affiliated with the managed care plan instead of a different participating optometrist or therapeutic optometrist;

(6)

exclude an optometrist or a therapeutic optometrist as a participating practitioner in the plan because the services or procedures provided by the optometrist or therapeutic optometrist may be provided by another type of health care practitioner; or

(7)

as a condition for a therapeutic optometrist to be included in one or more of the plan’s medical panels, require the therapeutic optometrist to be included in, or to accept the terms of payment under or for, a particular vision panel in which the therapeutic optometrist does not otherwise wish to be included.

(b)

A managed care plan shall:

(1)

include optometrists and therapeutic optometrists as participating health care practitioners in the plan;

(2)

include the name of a participating optometrist or therapeutic optometrist in any list of participating health care practitioners and give equal prominence to each name;

(3)

provide directly to an optometrist, therapeutic optometrist, or plan enrollee immediate access by electronic means to an enrollee’s complete plan coverage information, including in-network and out-of-network coverage details;

(4)

publish complete plan information, including in-network and out-of-network coverage details, with any marketing materials that describe the plan benefits, including any summary plan description;

(5)

allow an optometrist or a therapeutic optometrist to utilize any third-party claim-filing service, billing service, or electronic data interchange clearinghouse company that uses the standardized claim submission protocol of the National Uniform Claim Committee and that allows the optometrist or therapeutic optometrist to submit details for both services and vision care products to facilitate the authorization, submission, and reimbursement of claims; and

(6)

allow an optometrist or a therapeutic optometrist to receive reimbursement through an electronic funds transfer.

(c)

For the purposes of Subsection (a)(7), “medical panel” and “vision panel” have the meanings assigned by Section 1451.154 (Participation of Therapeutic Optometrist)(a).
Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1274, Sec. 3, eff. April 1, 2005.
Amended by:
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 728 (H.B. 2018), Sec. 11.043, eff. September 1, 2005.
Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 1147 (H.B. 1951), Sec. 12.001, eff. September 1, 2011.
Acts 2023, 88th Leg., R.S., Ch. 898 (H.B. 1696), Sec. 3, eff. September 1, 2023.

Source: Section 1451.153 — Use of Optometrist or Therapeutic Optometrist, https://statutes.­capitol.­texas.­gov/Docs/IN/htm/IN.­1451.­htm#1451.­153 (accessed May 11, 2024).

1451.001
Definitions
1451.051
Applicability of Subchapter
1451.052
Applicability of General Provisions of Other Law
1451.053
Practitioner Designation
1451.054
Terms Used to Designate Health Care Practitioners
1451.101
Definitions
1451.102
Applicability of Subchapter
1451.103
Conflicting Provisions Void
1451.104
Nondiscriminatory Payment or Reimbursement
1451.105
Selection of Acupuncturist
1451.106
Selection of Advanced Practice Nurse
1451.107
Selection of Audiologist
1451.108
Selection of Chemical Dependency Counselor
1451.109
Selection of Chiropractor
1451.110
Selection of Dentist
1451.111
Selection of Dietitian
1451.112
Selection of Hearing Instrument Fitter and Dispenser
1451.113
Selection of Licensed Clinical Social Worker
1451.114
Selection of Licensed Professional Counselor
1451.115
Selection of Surgical Assistant
1451.116
Selection of Marriage and Family Therapist
1451.117
Selection of Nurse First Assistant
1451.118
Selection of Occupational Therapist
1451.119
Selection of Optometrist
1451.120
Selection of Physical Therapist
1451.121
Selection of Physician Assistant
1451.122
Selection of Podiatrist
1451.123
Selection of Psychological Associate
1451.124
Selection of Psychologist
1451.125
Selection of Speech-language Pathologist
1451.126
Reimbursement for Physical Modalities and Procedures by Health Insurer, Administrator, Health Maintenance Organization, or Preferred Provider Benefit Plan Issuer
1451.127
Duty of Person Arranging Provider Contracts for Health Insurer or Health Maintenance Organization
1451.128
Selection of Pharmacist
1451.151
Definition
1451.152
Applicability and Construction of Subchapter
1451.153
Use of Optometrist or Therapeutic Optometrist
1451.154
Participation of Therapeutic Optometrist
1451.155
Contracts with Optometrists or Therapeutic Optometrists
1451.156
Certain Conduct Prohibited
1451.157
Extrapolation Prohibited
1451.158
Enforcement of Subchapter
1451.201
Definitions
1451.202
Applicability and Construction of Subchapter
1451.203
Conflicting Provisions
1451.204
Certain Conduct Permitted
1451.205
Disclosure of Benefit Terms
1451.206
Payment or Reimbursement of Dentist
1451.207
Prohibited Conduct
1451.208
Prior Authorization of Dental Care Services
1451.209
Requirements for Third Party Access to Provider Networks
1451.251
Definition
1451.252
Applicability of Subchapter
1451.253
Exception
1451.254
Rules
1451.255
Right of Female Enrollee to Select Obstetrician or Gynecologist
1451.256
Direct Access to Services of Obstetrician or Gynecologist
1451.257
Availability of Providers
1451.258
Notice of Available Providers
1451.259
Limits on Physician Sanctions
1451.260
Administrative Penalty
1451.301
Applicability of General Provisions of Other Law
1451.302
Dietitian Services
1451.351
Loss of Income Benefits for Disability Treatable by Podiatrist
1451.401
Contract with Osteopathic Hospital
1451.402
Services at Osteopathic Hospital
1451.403
Request for Action of Commissioner
1451.404
Enforcement
1451.451
Reimbursement Under Medicaid-based Fee Schedule
1451.501
Definitions
1451.502
Applicability of Subchapter
1451.503
Exception
1451.504
Physician and Health Care Provider Directories
1451.505
Physician and Health Care Provider Directory on Internet Website
1451.1261
Reimbursement for Certain Services and Procedures Performed by Pharmacists
1451.2065
Contracts with Dentists

Accessed:
May 11, 2024

§ 1451.153’s source at texas​.gov